Problems of Freebies in Indian Election
Problems of Freebies in Indian Election
In the vibrant landscape of Indian politics, the distribution of freebies has become a common practice in political parties seeking electoral success. Freebies—ranging from mixers, grinders, laptops, cycles and even cash handouts—have been an integral part of electoral campaigns. However, this practice raises several crucial concerns, challenging the very essence of democratic governance.
•The Promise and Perils of Freebies
While freebies might seem attractive on the surface and act as a vote-winning strategy, their long-term implications often tend to undermine the democratic process. Parties often promise these gifts to attract voters, inadvertently fostering a culture of dependency and short-term gains over sustainable development.
One of the most significant drawbacks of freebies is their impact on the economy. The allocation of funds for these schemes diverts resources that could otherwise be directed toward infrastructure, education, healthcare, or other crucial sectors for the nation’s development. The financial burden created by the provision of freebies can strain state budgets, leading to potential fiscal deficits and stunted economic growth.
Moreover, the short-sightedness of freebies often overshadows the larger issues affecting the country. While a household might benefit momentarily from a free TV or a cooking appliance, these items pale in comparison to the necessity of quality education, healthcare, and employment opportunities that foster sustainable growth for all citizens.
•The Vote-Bank Conundrum
The distribution of freebies also skews the principles of fair and informed voting. Instead of choosing a candidate based on their vision, integrity, or policies, voters might lean towards the candidate who offers immediate material gain. This practice undermines the essence of democracy, where the focus should ideally be on the candidate's capability and the party's vision for comprehensive societal development.
Furthermore, this strategy often leads to the perpetuation of a culture of electoral appeasement. Parties, in a bid to outdo each other, end up engaging in a vicious cycle of offering more extravagant freebies, which may not be sustainable in the long run.
•Towards a Sustainable Political Landscape
The need of the hour is a shift in the narrative of electoral campaigning. Political parties should concentrate on presenting comprehensive policies and plans for long-term growth and development. Empowering citizens through education, skill development, employment opportunities and robust healthcare systems should be at the forefront of any political agenda.
It is crucial for the Election Commission and other regulatory bodies to impose stricter guidelines to curb the freebie culture during elections. Implementing stringent regulations could ensure a fair and transparent election process, where the focus shifts from material gains to informed decision-making.
In conclusion, the prevalent culture of freebies in Indian elections poses a threat to the very foundation of democratic governance. It's imperative for political parties, policymakers and citizens to acknowledge the pitfalls of such practices and work collectively towards a more sustainable, transparent, and development-oriented electoral landscape. True progress lies not in short-term incentives but in comprehensive, enduring policies that uplift the entire nation.
@iilmuniversity
@iilm.ac.in
@rikshita.hota.bt26@iilm.edu
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